[26], Notable full-backs include Serge Blanco, who scored 38 tries in 93 tests for France[27] and was known for his counter-attacking ability. Only three tries had been scored by full-backs in the Championship prior to 1969. The scrum (a contest used to restart play) must consist of eight players from each team: the "front row" (two props, a loosehead and tighthead, and a hooker), the "second row" (two locks), and a "back row" (two flankers, and a number 8). There are eight forwards and seven backs. [107] The seven players are split into three forwards and four backs. It means you are the complete player who can perform expertly under pressure. When the ball is moved along the opposition backline, the centres are the first players to make the tackle. [57] Thomas Lawton, Snr, an Australian inducted in 2013, was one of the leading fly-halves of the 1920s and early 1930s. We list all 15 rugby union playing positions below. Danie Gerber played centre for South Africa during the apartheid era and even though he was only able to play 24 tests over 12 years, he scored 19 tries. Ultimately that means winning games. An indecisive or poorly protected scrum-half makes easy meat for a rampaging opposition flanker. [89] Only specialist front row players can play hooker; if a team cannot field one for any reason, the scrums will become uncontested. Since play is much more open in sevens, with rucks and mauls generally kept to a minimum, most sevens players are backs or loose forwards in fifteen-a-side teams. [82] This allows them to arrive quickly at the next tackle. [81] Both positions have a high workrate, meaning the players need to be fit, fast and good at reading the opposition's attacking plays.[82]. Another famous utility player was Austin Healey, who started and played test matches for England and club matches for Leicester Tigers at fly half, scrum half, full back and winger. Speed, strength, fitness, tackling and handling skills are all vital. [6], The various positions have changed names over time and many are known by different names in different countries. The other chief role of a hooker is throwing the ball back in to play to the jumpers at the line-outs. The rugby union player position of 'blind side flanker' is usually for big and burly players. In the game of rugby union, there are 15 players on each team, comprising eight forwards (wearing jerseys numbered 1–8) and seven backs (numbered 9–15). [4], The first international between England and Scotland was played in 1871 and consisted of 20 players on each side: thirteen forwards, three half-backs, one three-quarter and three full-backs. [44] Fellow 2011 inductee Agustín Pichot,[44] who played in three World Cups for Argentina, is perhaps best known as the Pumas' captain during their surprise run to third place in the 2007 World Cup,[78] which eventually led to their 2012 entry into The Rugby Championship, previously the Tri Nations. The rugby union openside flanker position is best suited to a slightly smaller and more mobile player. [41] In 1994, International Rugby Hall of Famer John Kirwan retired as the (then) most capped player and highest try scorer in All Black history,[42], Tony O'Reilly played wing for Ireland between 1955 and 1970 and scored a record 38 tries on two Lions tours. SITEMAP. Their primary function is to finish off moves and score tries. Rugby union wingers evade tacklers with nifty swerves, sidesteps, and dummy passes. They field any deep opposition kicks and are often the last line of defence should an opponent break through the back line. Players that play multiple positions are called "utility players". Any rugby flanker in the modern game is primarily an all-round athlete. [23] Wingers are usually the fastest players in the team and are either elusive runners or, more recently, big, strong and able to break tackles. In fact, rugby roles are as different as the shapes and sizes of the players themselves.eval(ez_write_tag([[468,60],'theukrules_co_uk-medrectangle-3','ezslot_6',105,'0','0'])); Yet, there are appropriate rugby playing positions for those who are tall and thin or short and stocky. Support play, tackling and ball-carrying are the No.8’s areas of expertise, making his or her duties similar to the two flankers. It includes the backs, props, the hooker, scrum half, two flankers, and others. [71] They are good communicators,[23] especially at directing the forwards around, and their aim is to provide the backs with clean ball. This effectively placed a premium on full-backs' skills in kicking from hand. [23] The centres' main role is to provide space for the players outside them. They commonly make short runs carrying the ball into contact (sometimes known as "crash balls"). [68] Hugo Porta is regarded as one of the finest players that Argentina has produced and has been a member of the Laureus World Sports Academy since 2000. They also feed the scrum. Playing out wide on the side of the pitch, the winger is a team’s finisher in the attack. Specialised roles for the scrum also evolved with "wing-forward" (modern day flankers) being employed to protect the half-back. He earned 27 caps for Ireland and appeared 17 times for the Lions from 1958 to 1965, captaining the Lions in six Tests; after his playing career ended, he became the first head coach of Ireland and still later served as president of the IRFU and chairman of the IRB Council.

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