[7], French became more prominent during and after the Tanzimat era,[12] as Westernisation increased and since, at the time, it was a major language of the philosophical and diplomatic fields along with sciences. The Byzantine Empire 5. In 2014, Turkey's Education Council decided that Ottoman Turkish should be taught in Islamic high schools and as an elective in other schools, a decision backed by President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, who said the language should be taught in schools so younger generations do not lose touch with their cultural heritage. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues. [12] In Ottoman, one may find whole passages in Arabic and Persian incorporated into the text. Up to 88% of the vocabulary of a particular work would be borrowed from those two languages. Arabic and Persian words in the language accounted for up to 88% of its vocabulary. If a particular answer is generating a lot of interest on the site today, it may be highlighted in orange. [5] As in most other Turkic and other foreign languages of Islamic communities, the Arabic borrowings were not originally the result of a direct exposure of Ottoman Turkish to Arabic, a fact that is evidenced by the typically Persian phonological mutation of the words of Arabic origin. However, in no province of the Empire was there a unique language. [22], In addition, newspapers written in other western European languages had editions in French or editions with portions in French. Enter the answer length or the answer pattern to get better results. It published Ottoman laws in Arabic,[26] including the Ottoman Constitution of 1876. [6] The Tanzimât era (1839–1876) saw the application of the term "Ottoman" when referring to the language[7] (لسان عثمانی, lisân-ı Osmânî or عثمانليجه, Osmanlıca); Modern Turkish makes the same distinction (Osmanlıca and Osmanlı Türkçesi). It borrows extensively, in all aspects, from Arabic and Persian and its speakers used the Ottoman Turkish alphabet for written communications. An additional argument for this is that Ottoman Turkish shares the Persian character of its Arabic borrowings with other Turkic languages that had even less interaction with Arabic, such as Tatar and Uyghur. Large organisation run from one point (6), an eating apple that somewhat resembles a McIntosh; used as both an eating and a cooking apple, a group of countries under a single authority; "the British created a great empire", a monarchy with an emperor as head of state, the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised. 12) a small group of soldiers loyal to the sultan. Expansion of the Empire 3. Welcome to our website for all People speaking the family of languages from Ohio Mississippi and the Great Plains . The Armenian, Greek and Rashi script of Hebrew were sometimes used by Armenians, Greeks and Jews. [11] Two factions opposing Sultan Abdul Hamid, the Ottoman Armenian and Young Turk groups, both used French. [19] Strauss stated that as Ottoman officials wished to court the favour of people in Europe, "the French translations were in the eyes of some Ottoman statesmen the most important ones" and that due to the features of Ottoman Turkish, "without the French versions of these documents, the translation into the other languages would have encountered serious difficulties. In villages where two or more populations lived together, the inhabitants would often speak each other's language. 1. a low seat or a stool to rest the feet of a seated person 2. thick cushion used as a seat 3. the Turkish dynasty that ruled the Ottoman Empire from the 13th century to its dissolution after World War I 4. a Turk (especially a Turk who is a member of the tribe of Osman I) 5. of or relating to the Ottoman Empire or its people or its culture Ottoman Turkish (/ˈɒtəmən/; Turkish: Osmanlı Türkçesi) or the Ottoman language (Ottoman Turkish: لسان عثمانى, lisân-ı Osmânî, also known as تركچه, Türkçe or تركی, Türkî, "Turkish"; Turkish: Osmanlıca), is the variety of the Turkish language used in the Ottoman Empire (14th to 20th centuries CE). The usage of such phrases still exists in modern Turkish but only to a very limited extent and usually in specialist contexts; for example, the Persian genitive construction takdîr-i ilâhî (which reads literally as "the preordaining of the divine" and translates as "divine dispensation" or "destiny") is used, as opposed to the normative modern Turkish construction, ilâhî takdîr (literally, "divine preordaining"). The language of the court and government of the Ottoman Empire was Ottoman Turkish, but many other languages were in contemporary use in parts of the empire. The Crossword Solver found 20 answers to the Language of the Ottoman empire (7) crossword clue. Definitions of ottoman turkish, synonyms, antonyms, derivatives of ottoman turkish, analogical dictionary of ottoman turkish (English) The elite learned French at school, and used European products as a fashion statement. Clue: Ottoman official. In the Balkan Peninsula, Slavic, Greek and Albanian speakers were the majority, but there were substantial minorities of Turks and Romance-speaking Vlachs. Look no further because you will find whatever you are looking for in here. It also saw the replacement of the Perso-Arabic script with the extended Latin alphabet. [7], A version of the Düstur appeared in Karamanli Turkish. [31], In 1915 the Arabic-medium university Al-Kuliyya al-Ṣalaḥiyya (Ottoman Turkish: Salahaddin-i Eyyubî Külliyye-i islamiyyesi) was established in Jerusalem. [26] The first Arabic language newspaper published in the Arab area of the empire was Ḥadīqat al-Akhbār, described by Strauss, also author of "Language and power in the late Ottoman Empire," as "semi-official". This lesson includes the following information 1. Synonyms, crossword answers and other related words for OTTOMAN We hope that the following list of synonyms for the word ottoman will help you to finish your crossword today. [9][10][11], The conservation of archaic phonological features of the Arabic borrowings furthermore suggests that Arabic-incorporated Persian was absorbed into pre-Ottoman Turkic at an early stage, when the speakers were still located to the north-east of Persia, prior to the westward migration of the Islamic Turkic tribes.
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