In this case, you start with a quotation, which you view through a "critical lens." In simple words, it examines what is good and bad about a work and why is it good or bad. Strictly Necessary Cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences for cookie settings. He intentionally pulls away from others so he can conceal his trauma. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. In her original 1951 article, Goodman criticizes Holden Caulfield as the typical self-centered adolescent. If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences. A critical lens essay is a type of literary analysis paper. This is certainly true – we may intend to convey our sadness through the use of kinesics (similar to the photo in Figure 2 on the previous page) or unintentionally convey a negative attitude towards our employees by complacently accepting the corner office as our workspace (as shown in Figure 5 on the previous page). For instance, being aware that the writer was a victim of a violent crime may cause the reader to interpret the story very differently. Guidelines for Improving Interactions Through Nonverbal Behaviour. You take a position in this paper by stating whether you agree or disagree with the quotation as interpreted. However, I hope I have shown through this section’s focus on social psychology that when considering why we communicate nonverbally, there are much more profound explanations than simple human nature. […], “The Tuft of Flowers” by Robert Frost, a pastoral and ambiguous poet, is a narrative poem structured in the form of heroic couplets. What is the Difference Between Shakespearean Comedy... What is the Difference Between Russian Formalism and... What is the Difference Between Hobby and Passion, What is the Difference Between Bru and Nescafe, What is the Difference Between Roll On and Stick Deodorant, What is the Difference Between Thread and Yarn, What is the Difference Between Moissanite and Cubic Zirconia, What is the Difference Between Downhill and Enduro. This website uses cookies to provide you with the best browsing experience. Sigmund Freud put forward the theory that literary texts are a manifestation of the secret unconscious desires and anxieties of the author. Through the psychological theory of trauma in J.D. Yet teens suffering from mental illness more often than not feel only indifference. One popular criticism attached to The Catcher in the Rye is Holden is not depressed, but a spoiled teen with no sense of identity. Holden may have grown up privileged, but there was nothing money could buy to repair his esteem. Furthermore, Holden already has an image for his identity, “Anyway, I keep picturing all these little kids playing some game in this big field of rye and all. She is currently reading for a Masters degree in English. Holden Caulfield experienced quite an amount of trauma at an early age; his brother Allie passed away when they were young. The world of Stephen Crane’s fiction is a cruel, lonely place. “The Passion of Creation Leonid Pasternak By Leonid Pasternak (Public Domain) via Commons Wikimedia. And then you’ve got to start going there. Her areas of interests include literature, language, linguistics and also food. Quite intriguingly, social psychology also tells us that we communicate nonverbally to tell us something about ourselves. However, these facts are not directly expressed in the work; they are often expressed indirectly in the form of dreams, symbols, and images. In fact, Holden spends much of The Catcher in the Rye by recklessly spending his father’s money, and pleading his sister Phoebe for more. There are many reasons considered in alternate fields such as biology and evolutionary psychology, and even more that can be extracted from social psychology. I’d thank him. I know it’s crazy, but that’s the only thing I’d really like to be” (Salinger 224). Yet social psychology offers that there are several. I’d just be the catcher in the rye and all. The peripheral route to persuasion says that these feet might convince you to cross the street. I must have depression.’ And you set out to find treatment for it. Yet, he is only reacting to panic in the moment. And major depression is something that happens when that system gets broken. However, it is an incredible intellectual exercise through which you will not only improve your writing skills but your critical reading and thinking skills as well. It helps the readers understand the motivations of the writer as well as the characters. What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff—I mean if they’re running and they don’t look where they’re going I have to come out from somewhere and catch them. Psychological criticism in literature refers to the way in which the work of a particular writer is analyzed through a psychological lens. This approach psychologically analyses the author of the work or a character in his work. Mr. Antolini advises, “‘I think that one of these days,’ he said, ‘you’re going to have to find out where you want to go. Through the psychological theory of trauma in J.D. Please, Allie.’ And then I’d reach the other side of the street without disappearing. Jung was the first to link the concept archetype to literature. Essentially, mental illness is a lottery and while the sufferers can be privileged or poor, they feel the same wave of sadness and apprehension. And I’m standing on the edge of some crazy cliff. For decades, the idea that Holden was just a misbehaved teenager was common among critics, but failed to dig deeper into the suffering Holden feels from his social isolation and trauma brought in by events throughout his lifetime. The speaker is a haymaker that looks […], Setting is an important part of Michael Ondaatje’s novel In the Skin of a Lion, symbolically underpinning the novel’s conceptual concerns. […], Gothic literature focuses on the darkest aspects of humanity. Teenage years are synonymous for personal discovery, but mentally ill teens such as Holden feel they do not belong. Essay about Psychological Analysis of "The Butterfly Effect" 2355 Words | 10 Pages. He wrote about tragedy, but from a teenage perspective in the shape of Holden Caulfield. The social psychological theory of. The psychoanalytic theory says that our childhood experiences and our unconscious desires influence behavior. He wrote about tragedy, but from a teenage perspective in the shape of Holden […]. He never expresses his own emotions directly, nor does he attempt to discover the source of his troubles. Sometimes, we communicate nonverbally for the purpose of raising our own self-esteem. What is a psychological lens? Get tips and ideas in OUTLINE. Instances within the text reflect experiences in The Catcher in the Rye analyzed by the psychological lens.Through the psychological theory, Holden expresses behavior of repressed trauma from childhood in the novel. It was written in response to the change the authors faced in everyday life, as well as the challenges of world […], The role of the primary external narrator in Herodotus’ 3.50-3 is essential in developing the discourse, and transforming the fabula from historical facts into the structure of an Aristotelean tragedy. Carl Jung explored the link between literature and a concept called ‘collective unconscious of the human race.’ This theory claims that all stories and symbols are based on models from mankind’s past. Social scripts can be defined as culturally-specific “guidelines that people follow to carry out interactions” (Tepperman, 2011, p. 486) with others in given situations.

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