The altar was further ornamented by an altarpiece (q.v. and 160 B.C. ; it was almost entirely completed when the plan was changed and it was decided to build a high podium around the portico wall, almost 100 meters long, to receive votive offerings. The Pergamon Altar is an altar, build for the god Zeus and the goddess Athena. It was a wonder of the ancient world because it was massive and because of the amazing detail and consistency of the frieze, which is the middle part of a wall. 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The altar opened from the direction of the entrance, with a stairway of around twenty meters leading up to the actual altar. In ancient Greek society, the altar was not only a feature of a temple setting, but it was principal in animal sacrifice (an activity that designated an area as being sacred to the gods). The altars used in ancient Israel consisted of a rectangular stone with a basin hollowed out on its top. The Pergamon altar was built between 180 B.C. The gods were traditionally the underdogs and only help from some Titans and Haphaestus' weapons helped them win. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons How Foreign Drivers Can Use The Car in Turkey? The Pergamon Altar is a monumental structure at the acropolis of Pergamon. Do you want to know more about the history of Ephesus and Pergamon? Their postures, hairstyles, shoes, outfits, and even sometimes opponents, were specifically chosen for each of the gods. Learn about the Pergamon Altar, one of the ancient wonders of the world and one of the best examples of surviving ancient sculpture. Flint has tutored mathematics through precalculus, science, and English and has taught college history. Telephus was the son of Heracles and a king of Mysia in Asia Minor. With the development of the institution of sacrifice in sanctuaries and temples, more elaborate altars were built of stone or brick on which the victim was killed and its blood channeled off or its flesh burned. It stood 1.58 meters high, and it showed the life of Telephus. The temple, a very impressive piece of work with its architectural style, was dedicated to the God Zeus in commemoration of the victory of Attalos II against the Galatians during the Period of Eumenes II (197 – 159 BC). The altar was never completed, 4 but it was unquestionably one of the city’s most important landmarks in antiquity.

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