A popular Chinese surname, Shao, has its origin from the Zhou Dynasty. The surname comes from “Ruan,” which is the name of a traditional Chinese musical instrument. Fun Fact: The Chinese name Li is pronounced like the English name Lee. Cantonese names are used in southeast China (including Hong Kong and Macau). Fun Fact: Jingyi is pronounced "cheeng-ee. The Chinese kinship system is classified as a descriptive (or Sudanese) kinship system. This information is for educational purposes only and not a substitute for professional health services. A common surname in China, Cao, means “to grasp something.” 4. These given names are used singly and in combination. The surname Jiang has its origin from a word which means “wild rice.”, The surname Jin has its origin from a word which means, “Gold.”, The surname Kang refers to a “healthy person.” Kang also means “well-being.”, The surname Ke refers to the “handle of an Axe.”. Statistics Canada has not released a list of common surnames for any of its recent censuses, but much of the Canadian Chinese population is clustered in Metro Vancouver and Greater Victoria in British Columbia and the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area and the Ottawa-Gatineau Area in Ontario, as well as in some emerging major clusters, such as the Calgary–Edmonton Corridor in Alberta, Montreal, and the Communauté métropolitaine de Québec (Quebec Community Metropolitan Area) in Quebec. Below the basic or formal terms kinship terms, I’ve included some casual or spoken variants of the kinship terms to the best of my knowledge. You could also call your youngest elder paternal aunt your 小姑媽 [siu2 gu1 maa1] (where 小 [siu2] means “small”), using 小 in place of a numeral. Sometimes, especially in Mainland China, the given name is just one character. The first syllable is the generation name (based on a generation poem), followed by a given name syllable. A surname with a toponymic origin, Jia, has its name derived from “Jia,” an ancient Chinese state, which is presently situated in the Shanxi province of China. A popular Chinese surname, Tang, has a toponymic origin, deriving its name from the Tang dynasty that ruled China between seventh to eighth century AD. The Origins Popular and Unique French Baby Names, The Meaning Behind Popular Celtic Names for Newborn Babies, The Meaning and Origins of Popular Japanese Baby Names, Find the Perfect Biblical Baby Name With This List of 100, 100 Spanish Baby Names for Boys and Girls, 100 Beautiful Greek Baby Names to Inspire Your Search. The surname Xia means “summer.” It could have been derived from the name of the Xia dynasty. Naturally, all of my father’s family attended. The surname Ye means a “leaf.”, The Chinese surname Yu means “rain or rainfall.”, A popular Chinese surname, Yu, means “in excess or surplus.” The surname Yu also refers to “something pleasant.”, The surname Yu refers to “precious gemstones.”. Most Chinese characters have a meaning that can be translated into English, but Chinese names are often not fully translatable. [29] Chinese is the second largest race in Malaysia, after the Malays. Fun Fact: Ya can be used in combination with many other single-syllable names. 徐 slow, Xu state cheuy: Ceon4. The 2010 Indonesian census reported more than 2.8 million self-identified Chinese, or about 1% of the general population. You’ve now learnt how to address your relatives in Cantonese! *Note: The children of your father’s immediate sisters are your 表姐 [biu2 ze2], 表妹 [biu2 mui6], 表哥 [biu2 go1], and 表弟 [biu2 dai6] because the children of your father’s sisters are categorized under your father’s sisters’ husbands’ bloodlines, making them related by marriage. Many Chinese kinship terms incorporate words that indicate different types of relations (I’ll call them relation markers), especially relations by blood and by marriage. Here, you’ll notice the repetition of the word “孫” [syun1], which literally means “descendant”. Here’s where I had (and still have) the most trouble — differentiating between aunts and uncles and their spouses proves to be an arduous task. Most Chinese characters have a meaning that can be translated into English, but Chinese names are often not fully translatable. The surname Mao refers to “fur” or “feathers.”, The surname Meng denotes a clan name or represents a rank or seniority of a member within a certain family. Chinese Filipinos whose ancestors came to the Philippines from 1898 onward usually have single syllable Chinese surnames. Pattern the pattern will be compared to the name * is a wildcard that will match zero or more letters. Her native name is Choi Cheok-Jin (蔡卓妍). Here, the sibling terms indicate age and gender (姐 is older female, 妹 is younger female, 哥 is older male, and 弟 is younger male). Words for family members and other relatives in Cantonese, a variety of Chinese Her personal names are Cheok (卓), meaning brilliant, and Jin (妍), meaning beautiful. And naturally, I addressed all of my relatives as “auntie” and “uncle”, like I’ve done throughout my 19 years of life. Zhu also refers to “crimson.”, The surname may have an occupational origin referring to either a “banker.” The surname Zhuang also has its name derived from a word which could either mean “a farmstead,” or “a place of business.”. Sometimes, especially in Mainland China, the given name is just one character. Let’s begin with your direct relatives. Cantonese is one of the main languages in China and is widely spoken amongst Chinese diaspora. The surname list is not accurate, as the English surnames may actually have many variants not listed above. Most Popular Chinese First Names on FamilyEducation: Wang, Jing, Quan, Chow. E.g. See a medical professional for personalized consultation. Leave a comment about your experiences — I’d love to hear about them! Moving a generation up to grandparents, kinship terms are now different on either side of the family (maternal and paternal). There are also multiple syllable Chinese surnames that are Spanish transliterations of Hokkien words. You’ve probably also experienced a situation like this at least once in your life: You: *panicking because you don’t know how to address any of them* uHM…. Most Common African Last Names Or Surnames, 11th Week Pregnancy: Symptoms, Baby Development, Tips And Body Changes, Breast Pain During Pregnancy: Types, Causes, And Ways To Relieve It, Positive Parenting: What Is It And How To Make It Work. ignore name meanings: keywords from the name meanings are ignored. Chinese uses a different kinship system than English. 100 Unique Zulu Baby Names For Boys And Girls, 50 Wiccan And Pagan Baby Names For Boys And Girls, 20 Heroic Baby Names Inspired By Cool And Modern Public Figures. 100 Chinese Baby Names for Boys and Girls, Ⓒ 2020 About, Inc. (Dotdash) — All rights reserved. These are lists of the most common Chinese surnames in mainland China (People's Republic of China), Taiwan (Republic of China), and the Chinese diaspora overseas as provided by authoritative government or academic sources. [5][14] By way of comparison, the 2000 census found the most common surname in the United States – Smith – had fewer than 2.4 million occurrences and made up only 0.84% of the general population. Fun Fact: An is also a Vietnamese given name, with a meaning of safe, secure. The 2010 US Census found 3,794,673 self-identified Chinese Americans and 230,382 self-identified Taiwanese Americans,[33] up from 2,734,841 Chinese Americans and 144,795 Taiwanese Americans in 2000. A surname common in China, Song, has its name derived from “Song,” which was a dynasty that ruled over China in ancient times. You’ll see those listed below the heading “Casual/Spoken Variants”. Chan. The surname Cai also means “firewood.” 3. Fun Fact: Du Fu is known as the greatest Chinese poet, the equivalent of Shakespeare. I’ve provided jyutping (romanization for Cantonese pronunciation — I used CantoDict) in square brackets for each word. Ching. Chen. Tsui. The surname means “to appoint.” It also refers to “Ren,” a city bestowed to Yu Yang, who is said to be the 25th son of King Huang Di. Recently, I attended a family dinner to celebrate my paternal grandfather’s birthday. It is a common surname in China as well. This part is pretty straightforward — no fancy relation markers here. The Du Fu Thatched Cottage is a museum in his honor in Chengdu, China. The 16th surname 'Low' can be 劉/刘, 廖,卢 or 羅/罗 in Chinese. Either you’ve mastered the art of Chinese kinship terms (in which case, congratulations! A family name with its origin from various individuals of the Shang dynasty. This peak later claimed the life American climbers Alex Lowe and Dave Bridges. On the other hand, most Chinese ancestors came to the Philippines prior to 1898 usually have multiple syllable Chinese surnames such as Gokongwei, Ongpin, Pempengco, Yuchengco, Teehankee, and Yaptinchay among such others. The number of strokes used to draw the Chinese characters is also considered before suggesting names for the child. The surname Zeng also refers to “the relationship between great-grandfather and great-grandson.”, A common surname in China, Zhang, refers to the “expansion/stretching of the bowstring.”. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. spoken in Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Macau and many parts of Southeast Asia. The surname Yuan refers to “a long dress or a robe.” Yuan could have its origin from the name of a noble family in Chen, an ancient Chinese state presently situated in the eastern Henan province. Fun Fact: Bi is a common Chinese surname. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. It was originally a clan name that likely referred to the Xia, Shen, or the Xiang clans/families. Dad’s Side: Older brother – 伯伯 (Bóbo) Younger brother – 叔叔 (Shūshu) Older sister’s husband – 姑夫 (Gūfū) Younger sister’s husband – 姑夫 (Gūfū) The next time you find yourself struggling to remember the term for your dad’s younger sister’s husband, feel free to consult this article, or watch this nifty 4-minute video that sums up the complicated Chinese family tree. The surname Meng means “first” or “one who is eminent.”.

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