Worms Frozen for 42,000 Years in Siberian Permafrost Wriggle to Life, Elusive squid seen alive in natural habitat for first time (VIDEO). Clutch Size 16-33 eggs Mode of Reproduction Oviparous (egg laying) IUCN Conservation Status LC Monocled Cobra Pictures Gallery ... Monocled Cobra Pet Published on January 4th 2017 by staff under Snakes. Genetically, “true” cobras are members of the genus Naja, but according to Viernum, often “the name cobra references several species of snakes, most of which are in the venomous snake family Elapidae. Fangs of Monocled cobras are moderately adapted for spitting. Juveniles feed mostly on amphibians whereas adults prey on small mammals, snakes, and fish. They can be found at elevations of up to 1,000 m (3,300 ft) above sea level. Specimens may have a dorsal surface that may be yellow, brown, gray, or blackish, with or without ragged or clearly defined cross bands. 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T177488A1488437.en, "Naja siamensis - General Details, Taxonomy and Biology, Venom, Clinical Effects, Treatment, First Aid, Antivenoms", "Naja siamensis - Indochinese spitting cobra", "Population systematics of the snake genus Naja (Reptilia: Serpentes: Elapidae) in Indochina: multivariate morphometrics and comparative mitochondrial DNA sequencing (cytochrome oxidase I)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Indochinese_spitting_cobra&oldid=984934574, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 22 October 2020, at 23:50. There is some disagreement about what exactly a cobra is, and the number of cobra species ranges from 28 to about 270 depending on how a cobra is defined. Macmillan, New Delhi. [3] The LD50 of its venom is 1.07-1.42 mg/gram of mouse body weight. Catalogue des Reptiles qui font partie d’une Collection zoologique recueillie dans l’Inde continental ou en Afrique, et apportée en France par M. Lamare-Piqout. According to the San Diego Zoo, most cobras hunt at dawn or dusk, though some species forage during the heat of the day. [15] The venom of this species also contains myotoxins and cardiotoxins. The eyes are medium in size with round pupils. It is a medium sized snake that is very common throughout Southeast Asia and the eastern regions of South Asia. Locally there was extensive necrosis and ulceration requiring skin grafting at a later date. Records of the Indian Museum. [20] Cobras are Elapids, a type of poisonous snake with hollow fangs fixed to the top jaw at the front of the mouth. However, when threatened they will raise the anterior portions of their bodies, spread their hood, usually hiss loudly, and strike in an attempt to bite and defend themselves. Colors vary widely from species to species. It tends to head for cover if disturbed. Thank you for signing up to Live Science. Catalogue des Reptiles qui font partie d'une Collection zoologique recueille dans l'Inde continentale ou en Afrique, et apportée en France par M. Lamare-Piquot. Young Monocled cobras may be yellow, brown, gray, or blackish in color, with or without ragged or clearly defined cross bands. [15] The neurotoxins of this particular species are weak. According to India’s SnakeWorld, cobras will stay near the eggs and defend them until they hatch. Saying no will not stop you from seeing Etsy ads, but it may make them less relevant or more repetitive. According to National Geographic, king cobras are a popular species for snake charmers in South Asia, though the cobras cannot actually hear the music (being deaf to ambient noise). They have 164 to 197 ventral scales and 43 to 58 subcaudal scales. [2] It occupies a range of habitats including lowlands, hills, plains, and woodland. Image 85483380. Coloration in the young is more constant. The largest fang recorded measured 6.78 mm (0.678 cm). Contact them for details. Their coloring varies from region to region. A pair of fixed anterior fangs is present. [1], This is an oviparous species. Nevertheless, when they rear up the front third of their body under threat, the “stance can be quite high.” An especially long snake could be as tall as a person, meaning that an angry king cobra could literally look you in the eye. Elpididae includes other snakes like coral snakes, kraits and mambas.” Many of these snakes either possess hoods or the ability to raise the upper part of their body. 2. By Nous acceptons : stock photo, images and stock photography. Adults eat small mammals, frogs, toads, and occasionally snakes and fish. The mongoose is the best-known enemy of the cobra. © Other factors - like placing an order on a weekend or a bank holiday - may end up pushing the arrival of your item beyond the estimated delivery date. [2][7], This species was long confused with the monocled cobra (Naja kaouthia) and the Chinese cobra (Naja atra), and extensive variation in pattern and scalation contributed to this confusion. Cobras may hiss loudly at predators and other threats, and some species also spit. The Monocled cobra was first described by French surgeon, naturalist, ornithologist and herpetologist René Primevère Lesson in 1831. These snakes cannot hold their fangs down on prey so they inject venom through their fangs, according to the San Diego Zoo. CITES data indicates, however, that it is unclear whether these pressures are sufficient to threaten the survival of subpopulations. It also likely occurs in southern Laos, Bhutan, and southern Nepal. They like to spend time underground, under rocks and in trees. Its range extends from southeast to southern Asia, including India, China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Malaysia, Bangladesh, Thailand (where they are responsible for the greatest number of human fatalities resulting from snake envonmation), Nepal, … Contact them for details. These technologies are used for things like interest based Etsy ads. [22], Citizendium - a community developing a quality, comprehensive compendium of knowledge, online and free, Lesson, R.P. They have an excellent sense of smell and night vision. [7], Monocled cobras tend to have more than one cuneate scale on each side. It can be olivaceous or brownish to black above with or without a yellow or orange-colored, O-shaped mark on the hood. [1], Monocled cobras are terrestrial and most active at dusk. "Characterization of venomous snakes of Thailand", "Naja kaouthia: General Details and Information", "Dentitional phenomena in cobra revisited: spitting and fang structure in the Asiatic species of Naja (Serpentes: Elapidae)", 10.1580/1080-6032(2001)012[0017:vshit]2.0.co;2, "Snakebite Protocols: Summary for Human Bite by Monocellate Cobra (, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Monocled_cobra&oldid=984841738, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, In 1839, Thomas Cantor described a brownish monocled cobra with numerous faint yellow transverse stripes and a hood marked with a white ring under the, This page was last edited on 22 October 2020, at 12:41. Picture of The monocled cobra (Naja kaouthia), also called monocellate cobra, is a cobra species widespread across South and Southeast Asia. The specific epithet kaouthia is derived from the Bengali term "keauthia" which means "monocle". 1831. The snakes when threatened get ready to strike to defend themselves. He was again given antivenom with atropine and prostigmine with good response. The monocled cobras are terrestrial snakes that feed on small mammals, snakes, amphibians, and other reptiles. Seller will cover return postage costs. Etsy uses cookies and similar technologies to give you a better experience, enabling things like: Detailed information can be found in Etsy’s Cookies & Similar Technologies Policy and our Privacy Policy. XIV + 154 pp. Ventrals in males range from 170 to 192, in females from 178 to 197. According to Cape Snake Conservation, the forest cobra is the largest true cobra, reaching 10 … The monocled cobra has an O-shaped, or monocellate hood pattern, unlike that of the Indian cobra, which has the "spectacle" pattern (two circular ocelli connected by a curved line) on the rear of its hood. Wild boars and mongooses are known to steal cobra eggs. Are you genetically more similar to your mom or your dad? The dorsal surface may be yellow, brown, gray, or blackish, with or without ragged or clearly defined cross bands. Some collaboration between males and females has been reported in Naja naja x Naja kaouthia - hybrids. No major threats have been reported although it is extensively used for food, snake wine, skin trade and medicinal purposes, and has undergone at least localized population declines in the eastern part of its range. The monocled cobra has an O-shaped, or monocellate hood pattern.

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